Advancing Environmental Engineering: The Role of Artificial Intelligence in Sustainable Solutions – A Short Review

Abstract

Artificial intelligence (AI) has emerged as a transformative force in environmental engineering, offering innovative solutions to complex environmental challenges. From air pollution monitoring and water resource management to waste management, climate change mitigation, and ecological preservation, AI is revolutionizing the way we address environmental issues. Machine learning, neural networks, and other AI technologies are enabling more accurate predictions, optimizing resource use, and improving conservation efforts. However, despite its many advantages, AI also faces challenges such as data availability, energy consumption, ethical concerns, and the need for transparency. This review explores the diverse applications of AI in environmental engineering, highlighting the current advancements, challenges, and future directions. As AI technologies continue to evolve, they hold the potential to create smarter, greener, and more sustainable solutions, ultimately contributing to a healthier and more sustainable world.